Jublia (efinaconazole) is an antifungal drug that is used to treat fungal infections of the toe nails.
Jublia (efinaconazole) Uses:
-
Onychomycosis:
- It is indicated for the topical management of toenail onychomycosis brought on by:
Rubrum Trichophyton
Mentagrophytes of Trichophyton
- It is indicated for the topical management of toenail onychomycosis brought on by:
Dose in Adults
Jublia (efinaconazole) Dose in the treatment of Onychomycosis:
- For 48 weeks, it is placed topically over the affected toenails once every day.
Use in children:
Not indicated
Pregnancy Risk Factor C
- SubQ administration of the drug led to adverse outcomes in fetal reproduction studies on animals.
- Topical application may result in minimal systemic absorption.
Efinaconazole use during breastfeeding:
- It is unknown if the drug will be excreted into breast milk.
- The manufacturer suggests that nursing mothers use it with caution, even though there may be some systemic absorption.
Jublia (efinaconazole) Dose in Kidney disease:
The manufacturer has not provided any recommendations regarding dose adjustment in patients with kidney disease.
Jublia (efinaconazole) Dose in Liver disease:
The manufacturer has not provided any recommendations regarding dose adjustments in patients with liver disease.
Side Effects of Jublia (efinaconazole):
-
Dermatologic:
- Ingrown nail
-
Local:
- Application site vesicles
- Application site dermatitis
- Application site pain
Contraindication to Efinaconazole Include:
There are no contraindications for its use, according to the manufacturer. Canadian labeling:
- People who are allergic to any of the components or drugs should not use them.
Warnings and precautions
-
Local irritation
- Local skin irritation, pain, or dermatitis may occur.
- Patients should seek professional advice if they continue to experience skin reactions.
Monitoring parameters:
None is mentioned in the manufacturer's labeling. Monitor the response to treatment.
How to administer Jublia (efinaconazole)?
- It is applied as a topical 10% solution over the affected toenails.
- Before applying the solution, the toenails should be clean and dry.
- After taking a shower or washing the toenails, wait for at least ten minutes before applying the solution.
- Hold the bottle directly over the affected toenail after removing the bottle cap.
- Apply one drop over the affected toenail by squeezing the bottle. Two drops may be applied if the big toe is affected.
- Using the attached applicator brush, gently spread the solution completely and thoroughly around the toenail.
- Cover the nailbed, nail folds, hyponychium, and the undersurface of the toenail.
- After proper application, let it dry and wash hands with soap and water.
- While using the treatment, stay away from pedicures, cosmetic nail products, and nail polish.
Mechanism of action :
- It is an antifungal medication from the "azoles" class that kills fungi by preventing the enzyme lanosterol14alpha-demethylase from functioning.
- This enzyme is responsible for the biosynthesis ergosterol, which is a component of fungal cell membranes.
Half-life elimination:
- 29.9 hours.
International Brand Names of Efinaconazole:
- Jublia
- Clenafin
- Efinconzol-UCCMA
Efinaconazole Brand Names in Pakistan:
- No Brands Available in Pakistan.